Fragrant White. It has alternate dark green to yellowish-green leaves, depending on the soil conditions, and it bears fragrant white flowers in late winter and early spring. 5. It prefers full sun and well-drained, acidic soil, often developing chlorosis if grown in overly alkaline soil. Full to partial sun. Blooms small white flowers in spring, followed by black fruit in summer. This plant has escaped cultivation on the Pacific coast west of the Cascades and is classified there as a weed of concern. Beautiful creamy white fragrant flowers appear in Spring and Winter. Black Drupe, Small (0.25 - 0.50 inches), fruiting in Winter, Spring or Summer. Scientific name: Prunus caroliniana Pronunciation: PROO-nus kair-oh-lin-ee-AY-nuh Common name(s): cherry-laurel, Carolina laurelcherry Family: Rosaceae USDA hardiness zones: 8A through 10A (Figure 2) Origin: native to the southeastern United States and eastern Texas UF/IFAS Invasive Assessment Status: native Uses: street without sidewalk; deck or patio; screen; hedge; reclamation; trained as a standard; sidewalk cutout (tree pit); tree lawn 3-4 feet wide; tree lawn 4-6 feet wide; tree lawn > 6 ft wide; urban tol… [10] When crushed, its leaves and green twigs emit a fragrance described as resembling maraschino cherries[12] or almond extract. A Bit More. Appreciated for its shiny dark foliage. Cream colored flowers appear from Feb. to Apr. Fire Risk: This plant has a medium flammability rating. [6] Due to this, it is considered highly deer-resistant. Home Prunus caroliniana . Landscape Materials ENH-664 Prunus caroliniana: Cherry-Laurel1 Edward F. Gilman, Dennis G. Watson, Ryan W. Klein, Andrew K. Koeser, Deborah R. Hilbert, and Drew C. McLean2 1. With age the bark becomes almost black. Plant Catalog Host plant for coral hairstreak, eastern tiger swallowtail, red-spotted purple, spring azures, summer azures, and viceroy butterflies where adult butterflies nectar from the spring flowers while the fruits are eaten by songbirds, wild turkeys, quail, raccoons, foxes, and small mammals. Grows up to 20-30 ft. tall (600-900 cm) and 15-25 ft. wide (450-750 cm). It is a fast-growing small tree, to 35 to 40 feet, that casts dense shade. Fire-resistant for defensible space It is known to grow to elevations of 152 m (500 ft). It is very effective as a tall screen hedge. Can be used as a specimen plant, hedge (can be trimmed), shelter plant, or wildlife thicket. Prunus caroliniana - Cherry Laurel Fast growing evergreen shrub to 15-20 feet tall. Flowers in Spring or Winter. [10] The twigs are red to grayish brown, slender, and glabrous. Return Policy Prunus caroliniana is a superb plant for hedges, screens and windbreaks. The Prunus caroliniana has provided us with a nice privacy screen from our nosy neighbors and there is very little maintenance involved in the trees upkeep, in our opinion. Prunus caroliniana 'Bright N Tight' - Carolina Cherry Laurel Medium growing, broadleaf, evergreen shrub Height 8' - 10' Likes sun White spike flowers in spring Black, cherry-like fruit Shrub or tree - good hedge, dense compact growth Fire-resistant for defensible space Scientific name: Prunus caroliniana Pronunciation: PROO-nus kair-oh-lin-ee-AY-nuh Common name(s): Cherry-Laurel, Carolina Laurelcherry Family: Rosaceae USDA hardiness zones: 8 through 10A (Fig. Browse pictures and read growth / cultivation information about Carolina Cherry Laurel (Prunus caroliniana) 'Compacta' supplied by member gardeners in the PlantFiles database at Dave's Garden. This cultivar is more compact and denser than the species. Carolina Cherry Laurel is a native American tree occurring from North Carolina to Florida and west to Louisiana and Texas. It can become weedy in disturbed areas on roadsides and along fencerows and will also put out root suckers and self-seed in the landscape. Accepted Payments Shading Capacity Rated as Dense in Leaf. It is known to grow to elevations of 152 m (500 ft). It is a more upright tree than the wild bush, which is often as wide as it is tall. Prunus caroliniana hedge. Locations An outstanding tightly branched shrub valued as a hedge or screen. [13], Prunus caroliniana has long been an ornamental tree and landscape hedge shrub in gardens in many parts of the Atlantic states of the United States. Litter Issue is Flowers and Wet Fruit. Prunus caroliniana is fire defensible and is a beautiful choice for those seeking a medium-sized and relatively care-free tree for privacy or shade. Stock varies-Not all sizes listed may be in stock, Other sizes & pricing maybe available - please inquire. Fast growing evergreen shrub to 15-20 feet tall. Prunus caroliniana 'Compacta' The Cherry Laurel species is native to East Texas where it thrives with the regular rainfall and acidic soils. Likes full sun and moderate water. [14], 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T64120952A156821631.en, "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species", Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map. Prunus caroliniana 'Compacta' (Dwarf Carolina Laurel Cherry) - A smaller and more compact grower than the species, this moderately fast growing evergreen shrub has an upright habit growth typically to 10 and 12 feet tall with a 3 to 6 foot spread but often kept considerably smaller. Botanical Pronunciation:PROO-nus ka-ro-lin-i-AY-na Plant type:Shrub Deciduous/evergreen:Evergreen Sunset climate zones:7 - 14, 26 - 31 Growth rate:Moderate Average landscape size:Moderate growing; reaches 8 to 10 ft. tall, 6 to 8 ft. wide in 10 years. Makes a great hedge, large screen, or can be trained as a small tree. Cherry Laurel is a large evergreen shrub or small tree with dark glossy green leaves. The tree is considered hardy in USDA zones 7B through 10A. Prunus caroliniana, known as the Carolina laurelcherry,[5] Carolina cherry laurel, cherry laurel, or Carolina cherry, is a small evergreen flowering tree native to the lowlands of Southeastern United States, from North Carolina south to Florida and westward to central Texas. Prunus caroliniana PREW-nus kare-oh-lin-ee-AY-nah Audio Carolina cherry laurel is an evergreen shrub or small tree with shiny green leaves and bowl-shaped, fragrant white flowers borne in dense clusters in spring. Native to North Carolina and Texas, it is easy to see why this ornamental tree is so popular with homeowners. Fleshy, black fruit is 1/2 inch long and persist through winter. Blog A full sun or part shade lover, this plant is easily grown in moist, well-drained soils. Carolina laurels (Prunus caroliniana), also known as Carolina laurel cherry, is native to the Southeast and west to Texas, but grows in mild, coastal areas of the West, too. Submitted by Evergreen Nursery on Thu, 08/27/2009 - 11:30am, Evergreen Policies The leaves and branches contain high amounts of cyanogenic glycosides that break down into hydrogen cyanide when damaged, making it a potential toxic hazard to grazing livestock and children. Posted by plantladylin (Sebastian, Florida - Zone 10a) on Sep 11, 2011 1:57 PM. The fruit is lustrous, cherry-like, and black. Prunus caroliniana has long been an ornamental tree and landscape hedge shrub in gardens in many parts of the Atlantic states of the United States. It is often used in areas where a tough broadleaved evergreen tree is needed of modest size. Evergreen. The Carolina Cherry, Prunus caroliniana 'Compacta', is a staple on many Southwestern landscapes. Blooms small white flowers in spring, followed by black fruit in summer. Makes a great hedge, large screen, or can be trained as a small tree. Prunus caroliniana ‘Compacta’ • Mature Height: 15′ • Mature Width: 10′ • Light Requirements: Afternoon Shade • Water Requirements: Moderate summer water • Fertilizers: Dr. Q’s Tree, Shrub & Vine Food, 16-8-4 Prunus Caroliniana Watering Needs:Water regularly - weekly, or more often in extreme heat. Good Plants for a Clipped Hedge 'Bright 'n' Tight' Carolina cherry laurel ( Prunus caroliniana 'Bright 'n' Tight') US, MS, LS, CS An evergreen tree or shrub native to – you guessed it – North Carolina, Prunus caroliniana “Compacta” makes an outstanding addition to the landscape when a small tree is desired. As a hedge, it can be trained up to 20 ft, as a tree it can reach up to 40 ft. abundant fruit and flower drop can be a problem when planted over paved areas, but is generally not a problem if it is used as a hedge and clipped regularly. It grows in deep, moist but well-drained bottomlands in southeast Texas. Prunus caroliniana 'Bright N Tight' - Carolina Cherry Laurel Medium growing, broadleaf, evergreen shrub Height 8' - 10' Likes sun White spike flowers in spring Black, cherry-like fruit Shrub or tree - good hedge, dense compact growth Fire-resistant for defensible space Evergreen. General Notes. Adapts well to occasional shearing to control size and form. The tree is considered hardy in USDA zones 7B through 10A. Prunus caroliniana will grow up to about 25' tall by 15-20' wide. In fact we are planning to remove several of our deciduous trees because it has become time … Rosaceae. Use as a hedge, as a foundation plant, and in small groups or mass planting. Moderate grower to 8 to 10 ft. … Reproductively mature trees have entire margins, whereas immature ones often have subtle serrations. Also spreads by underground stems. Prunus caroliniana; Lifeform: Tree, Hedge/Screen, Shrub; Fire Resistance: Very Good; Height: 10'-30' Native: No; Carolina Laurel cherry, Carolina cherry, Laurel cherry. Prunus Outdoor Gardens Carolina Cherry Laurel Cherry Laurel Hedge Hedges Planting Flowers Podocarpus Hedge Backyard Landscaping Backyard. About Us Prunus caroliniana is not to be confused with its European relative Prunus laurocerasus, which is also called Cherry Laurel, though mainly known as English Laurel in the U.S. Prunus caroliniana is a small to medium-sized evergreen tree which grows to about 5–13 meters (16–43 ft) tall, with a spread of about 6–9 meters (20–30 ft). [11], Fragrant white to cream-colored flowers are produced in racemes (stalked bunches) 5–8 cm (2–3 in) long in the late winter to early spring. It is often used in areas where a tough broadleaved evergreen tree is needed of modest size. [6] The fruits are tiny black cherries about 1 cm (0.5 in) in diameter, which persist through winter and are primarily consumed by birds (February–April).[10]. It tolerates heat, drought, … This plant also works well as a tall hedge or screen, or planted in mass in a woodland or shade garden, or even as a specimen plant. It has dense evergreen foliage with semi-glossy leaves. It prefers full sun and well-drained, acidic soil, often developing chlorosis if grown in overly alkaline soil. Prunus caroliniana‘Bright ’N Tight’ ... Cherry-Laurel will create a very dense screen or hedge with regular pruning but is also attractive when allowed to grow naturally into its upright oval, dense form. Saved by Amy Jones. Not only does this tree make a great hedge, but it can also be used as a smaller shade tree. Knowledge This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions. Cultivars include Bright 'N Tight (Prunus caroliniana "Monus"), which stands between 8 and 10 feet tall and about 6 to 8 feet wide when mature, with deep green, shiny leaves. Exceptionally shiny, deep green foliage has tidy, clean appearance. The leaves are dark green, alternate, shiny, leathery, elliptic to oblanceolate, 5–12 cm (2–4.5 in) long, usually with an entire (smooth) margin, but occasionally serrulate (having subtle serrations), and with cuneate bases. Growing as much as 3 feet each year, it will only take 10 to 15 years to reach that size, making this a great tree for quick screening and developing larger hedges. ***The photo(s) does not necessarily reflect what is currently available at Evergreen Nursery***. It loves the heat and thrives in full sun environments. 2) Origin: native to North America Uses: hedge; wide tree lawns (>6 feet wide); medium-sized tree lawns (4 … Has perfect flowers (male and female parts in each flower). It is used in hedges. Properly trained to a central leader, the Use a tall hedge around a large yard and a shorter one around a smaller yard to create an appropriately scaled design. Leaves are poisonous when eaten. Prunus Caroliniana - Carolina Laurel Cherry is a large evergreen shrub or small tree. Will self-seed in the landscape. Growing to approximately 8-10 feet tall and 6-8 feet wide, they are best in Western Garden zones 5-24 and are particularly successful in coastal climates but tolerate desert heat, especially if a bit of shade makes itself available. An evergreen tree or large shrub native to – you guessed it – North Carolina, Prunus caroliniana makes an outstanding addition to the landscape. 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