They’re an invasive species in Florida and are very widespread, introduced through the aquarium trade. | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa. Photo about Orinoco sailfin catfish (Pterygoplichthys multiradiatus] in water. Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life . The data represented on this site vary in accuracy, scale, completeness, extent of coverage and origin. Established in Florida and Hawaii. Capps, K.A., and A.S. Flecker. Nico, L.G., H.L. Distribution of exotic fishes in the continental United States. We highly recommend reviewing metadata files prior to interpreting these data. Disturbances and fluctuations in the Wahiawa Reservoir ecosystem. Disturbances and fluctuations in the Wahiawa Reservoir ecosystem. There are over 120 Hypostomus species alone, and at least 50 of them have a spotted patterning. It can be called the "long-fin armored catfish" in Hawaii, "sailfin catfish", "sailfish catfish", "many-rayed (multiradiatus) pleco" or "radiated ptero" in the United States, 多輻翼甲鯰 in Mandarin Chinese. For queries involving fish, please contact Matthew Neilson. Pages 41-77 in W. R. Courtenay, Jr., and J. R. Stauffer, Jr., editors. In Hawaii, the thousands of nesting tunnels excavated by male, Leo Nico, Matt Cannister, and Matt Neilson. Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) - Buy this stock photo and explore similar images at Adobe Stock Its presence is most likely the result of escapes or releases from aquarium fish farms (Courtenay and Stauffer 1990). Loftus, W.F., and J.A. Image Source : wikimedia.org. 1988. has been in Florida since the 1950s, it is not widespread, being found primarily in Miami-Dade and Hillsborough counties. Occurrence of a South American armored catfish in the Hillsborough River, Florida. 45335). Diurnal aggregations of Pterygoplichthys can potentially alter nutrient dynamics by creating biogeochemical hotspots through nitrogen and phosphorus excretion and remineralization (Capps and Flecker 2013). Accessed [1/16/2021]. This information is preliminary or provisional and is subject to revision. 2001. It belongs to the armored catfish family (Loricariidae). Identification: Weber (1991, 1992) assigned sailfin catfishes to three genera and used the name Liposarcus multiradiatus for this species (a name used in some of the more recent literature). Record ID. Proceedings of the 1990 symposium on freshwater stream biology and fisheries management, Division of Aquatic Resources, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources. States with nonindigenous occurrences, the earliest and latest observations in each state, and the tally and names of HUCs with observations†. 1958. How to cite this image Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission , Bugwood.org . This armored catfish has been collected in southeastern Florida since about 1971 (Courtenay et al. Other scientific names that were used (as synonyms) for P. multiradiatus include Hypostomus multiradiatus, Ancistrus multiradiatus, and Liposarcus multiradiatus. Pterygoplichthys and other suckermouth armored catfishes (family Loricariidae) can be distinguished from native North American catfishes (Ictaluridae) by the presence of flexible bony plates (absent in ictalurids) and a ventral suctorial mouth (terminal in ictalurids). Sailfin Plecos spend most of their time at the bottom of slow-movin… 1984). 1991. (Orinoco Sailfin Catfish) Fishes Exotic. The Aquarium Catfish Website. There have been instances where these fish have managed to make their way south, but that’s far less common. Florida Scientist 54(1):48-5. Weber, C. 1992. Courtenay, W.R., Jr., D. A. Hensley, J. N. Taylor, and J. Benthic (Ref. The Sailfin Pleco is also known by other names like clown Pleco, Leopard Pleco, Gibby, etc. Log in to Download × View full size image. In addition, the burrows potentially destabilize the banks, leading to an increased rate of erosion (Nico et al. Journal of the World Aquaculture Society 21(3):145-159. Bristlenosed Catfish. Ludlow, M.E., and S.J. Salinity tolerance of non-native suckermouth armoured catfish (Loricariidae: Pterygoplichthys) in south-eastern Mexico: implications for invasion and dispersal. The Sailfin Pleco (Pterygoplichthys gibbiceps) is a large freshwater catfish that is found primarily in the northern area of South America. Ancistrus sp. P. multiradiatus is sometimes confused with Pterygoplichthys pardalis, which is a different species of pleco. Citation information: U.S. Geological Survey. Hypostomus sp. The countries that have the highest concentration of this species are Peru, Brazil, Ecuador, Venezuela, and Colombia. 2009). The sailfin catfish is by far the most successful, abundant, and widespread loricariid in Florida, and is found throughout central and south Florida. 1818493. Pterygoplichthys multiradiatus is one of several tropical fish commonly known as Orinoco sailfin catfish,plecostomus (or plecos). Names and dates are hyperlinked to their relevant specimen records. Preferred Names. Weber (1991, 1992) assigned sailfin catfishes to three genera and used the name. Division of Aquatic Resources, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources. Kushlan. Many more species are occasionally available, including some that science has yet to describe. http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0054093. “This armored catfish has been collected in southeastern Florida since about 1971 (Courtenay et al. It belongs to the armored catfish family (Loricariidae). Nico, M. Mendoza-Carranza, W. Arévlo-Frías, A.J. "The South American Sailfin Armored Catfish, Liposarcus multiradiatus (Hancock), a New Exotic Established in Puerto Rican Fresh Waters", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pterygoplichthys_multiradiatus&oldid=985016112, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 23 October 2020, at 13:19. 48 pp. Orinoco Sailfin Catfish Pterygoplichthys multiradiatus (Hancock 1828) collect. Sailfin catfish are one of the more successful established exotic fish in Florida in terms of their range extension and abundance, yet their presence has not had any measurable effect on native fishes, although they have contributed significantly to the carrying capacity of some fish communities. Orinoco sailfin catfish Upload your photos and videos Pictures | Google image. References to specimens that were not obtained through sighting reports and personal communications are found through the hyperlink in the Table 1 caption or through the individual specimens linked in the collections tables. Locality. Orinoco River basin in northern South America. They have sexual reproduction. This species has been introduced to Hawaii (Maui, Oahu, Hawaii and Kauai islands), Puerto Rico, Vietnam, Bangladesh, México, and Florida,[2] and has now established itself (accidentally or by release of aquarium specimens) in Kerala, S. India, Sri Lanka and The Philippines among other locations where it is regarded as a harmful invasive species being relatively inedible to people and predators, causing damage to fishing gear, competing and harming against native species and disrupting environments by its burrowing activities. overview; data; media; articles; maps; names; Scientific Names. “Orinoco Sailfin Catfish (n = 6, range = 318–382 mm TL) had a range of [water] temperatures associated with reduced feeding (19–24°C), but no feeding occurred below 15°C. Aquatic Conservtion: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 21:528-540. Shown above are two pictures of a young Marbled Sailfin Pleco for sale in our online store. 45335). Classification / Names Nombres comunes | Sinónimos | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) Abstract: The Orinoco Sailfin Catfish fPterygoplichthys multiradiatusj, first discovered in Florida in 1981, has become one of Florida's more successful exotic fishes in terms of their abundance and distribution. 13371), but will also feed on worms, insect larvae, and other bottom-dwelling aquatic animals (Ref. Pterygoplichthys multiradiatus is one of several tropical fish commonly known as Orinoco sailfin catfish,plecostomus (or plecos). - G0J4WM from Alamy's library of millions of high resolution stock photos, illustrations and vectors. Armbruster (1997), after a detailed systematic review, placed the genus Liposarcus into the synonymy of Pterygoplichthys. 1989. Collier, Florida, United States Coordinates. Invasive fishes generate biogeochemical hotspots in a nutrient-limited system. Orinoco sailfin catfish Pterygoplichthys multiradiatus (Hancock, 1828) States Counties Points List Species Info. The Nonindigenous Occurrences section of the NAS species profiles has a new structure. 1994. P. multiradiatus goes by a number of common names. Maps. Log in to Download × View full size image. Suckermouth Catfish. Leo Nico, Matt Cannister, and Matt Neilson, 2021, http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1679-62252006000400003, http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0054093, Suckermouth catfishes: threat to aquatic ecosystems of the United States, US Fish and Wildlife Service Ecological Risk Screening Summary for. It is being provided to meet the need for timely best science. • At present, growth of Orinoco Sailfin Catfish (OSC ) causes to push the fresh water fishery industry in to a trouble. Commonly called plecos, or armored catfish or sucker fish in general, but more specifically Pterygoplichthys multiradiatus. Its geographic distribution is 10°N - 1°N, 68°W - 61°W. The Sailfin Plecosare a type of catfish which looks very handsome because of the spots on their skin. The river waters here are slow-moving and sluggish, and the fish migrate to flooded forested areas when the wet season arrives, and water levels drop. Orinoco sailfin catfish Pterygoplichthys multiradiatus (Hancock, 1828) About This Subject; View Images Details; View Images; Resources. 25.85565, -81.04758. You will sometimes see this species referred to as the Leopard Pleco as well. The list of references for all nonindigenous occurrences of Pterygoplichthys multiradiatus are found here. Download this stock image: Orinoco sailfin catfish (Pterygoplichthys multiradiatus), also known as the pleco at Dresden Zoo, Saxony, Germany. Aquarium release and/or aquaculture escape. In this context its relative, Hypostomus plecostomus, has also been similarly implicated though it seems likely that in Asia, both or related species are implicated. 1991. Distribution, biology and management of exotic fishes. Pages 189-213 in new directions in research, management and conservation of Hawaiian freshwater stream ecosystems. Location Information. Page, L.M. Other plecos often confused with the Leopard Pleco include the Orinoco Sailfin Catfish Pterygoplichthys multiradiatus, and the Amazon Sailfin Catfish Pterygoplichthys pardalis. A very nice aquarium fish, which is mild tempered, hardy, and easy to breed. Spawning period peaks once a year (Ref. Non-Native Suckermouth Armored Catfishes in Florida: Description of Nest Burrows and Burrow Colonies with Assessment of Shoreline Conditions. Courtenay, W.R., Jr. 1989. A. McCann. Devick, W.S. The table contains hyperlinks to collections tables of specimens based on the states, years, and drainages selected. These three species readily hybridize and only differ in color pattern. Datasheet. 2013. The low water temperature at which death occurred was 9°C (range = 9–11°C).” One of the large plecos (growing to a maximum of 50.0 centimetres (19.7 in) TL), this species likes solitude, is relatively peaceful as an aquarium fish and does well with cichlids and other big fish, and should be kept in large tanks only and with plenty of rocks and driftwood in which to hide. Pages 237-252 in L. K. Thomas, editor. This fish can grow to be about 5" long. 30 pp. Révision du genre Pterygoplichthys sensu lato (Pisces, Siluriformes, Loricariidae). 2009. Potentially established. Pterygoplichthys multiradiatus (Orinoco sailfin catfish) Index. There are three species of sailfin catfish in Florida: the vermiculated sailfin catfish, the Orinoco sailfin catfish and the Amazon sailfin catfish. Freshwater fishes of southern Florida. Revue Francaise d'Aquariologie 19:1-36. Its presence is most likely the result of escapes or releases from aquarium fish farms (Courtenay and Stauffer 1990). Big Cypress National Preserve, appx 1.6 km W of the Oasis Vistior Center and 300 m S of US-41 Location. They are the native fish breed that comes from the basins of the Orinoco and Amazon rivers. Largely unknown. Courtenay, W.R., Jr., and J. R. Stauffer, Jr.. 1990. P. multiradiatus is not of interest in the fisheries, but is very important, as with many other plecos, in the aquarium trade. Named for its sail-like dorsal fin, the part of its scientific name multiradiatus means "many-rayed" and refers to the rays of the dorsal fin. Jelks, and T. Tuten. You must attribute the work in the manner specified (but not in any way that suggests endorsement). Gainesville, Florida. Individuals can grow to 50.0 cm. U.S. National Park Service and George Wright Society, Washington, DC. They inhabit inland sluggish river systems and flooded land during the wet season. Male members of the genus Pterygoplichthys dig out river banks to create burrows in which an attracted female will lay and guard her eggs. • The OSC fish have invaded in to the local water bodies due to the effect of ornamental fish industry and activities . 1984). Leopard Sailfin Plecos are widespread throughout the Peruvian and Brazilian Amazon in Rio Pacaya as well as the Rio Orinoco in South America. 44091). The introduced fish problem and the aquarium fish industry. ... Whiptail Catfish Pictures: a 4" long Whiptail Catfish resting on a leaf in our online store. [2021]. The information has not received final approval by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and is provided on the condition that neither the USGS nor the U.S. Government shall be held liable for any damages resulting from the authorized or unauthorized use of the information. P. multiradiatus is one of a number of species commonly referred to as the common pleco by aquarists. Project F-14-R-12, Job 4, Study I. Occurrences are summarized in Table 1, alphabetically by state, with years of earliest and most recent observations, and the tally and names of drainages where the species was observed. Established. They are associated with freshwater habitat. Tropical America. Pterygoplichthys multiradiatus Picture by Sabaj Pérez, M.H. Florida Scientist 57(4):171-172. Location Information. PLoS ONE 8(1):e54093. Record ID. | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa. 1818493. Pterygoplichthys disjunctivus. In large numbers, this burrowing behavior by Pterygoplichthys contributes to problems with siltation. Orinoco sailfin catfish Upload your photos and videos Pictures ... Actinopterygii (strålfeniga fiskar) > Siluriformes (Catfish) > Loricariidae (Armored catfishes) > Hypostominae Etymology: Pterygoplichthys: Greek, pterygion, diminutive of pteryx = wing, fin + Greek, hoplon = weapon + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. Table 1. Established. 56986). Download this Orinoco Sailfin Catfish Common Pleco With A Black And Yellow Mottled Pattern Tropical Fish From The Rivers Of Mexico photo now. Vermiculated Sailfin Catfish. Bulletin of the Florida State Museum of Biological Science 31(4):255. 5723). Aquarium release and/or aquaculture escape. P. multiradiatus is mottled brown/black and inhabits freshwater streams and lakes and in weedy, mud-bottomed canals in its native habitat: the Orinoco River basin in Venezuela. Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database. For queries involving invertebrates, contact Amy Benson. Orinoco sailfin catfish, common pleco with a black and yellow mottled pattern, tropical fish from the rivers of mexico - Buy this stock photo and explore similar images at Adobe Stock Sales: 800-685-3602 Voucher specimens: Florida (UF 35606 42194-6, 92163, 92147, 93556, 95725, 96381, 96401, 96414, 96436, 96450, 97857, 98940, 100976, 104460, 104736-7, 116471); Texas (TCWC 14081.06; TNHC 27478, 27554, 43734). 1987. Named for its sail-like dorsal fin, the part of its scientific name multiradiatus means "many-rayed" and refers to the rays of the dorsal fin. Descriptor: Adult(s) Image type: Field. P. multiradiatus is one of a number of species commonly referred to as the common pleco by aquarists.[1]. Pterygoplichthys is often confused with Hypostomus: these genera can be distinguished by the number of dorsal fin rays (7-8 in Hypostomus vs. 9-14 in Pterygoplichthys). Aquarium release and/or aquaculture escape. 25.85565, -81.04758. Occurs in streams and lakes (Ref. Ropicki, S.A. Heilpern, and R. Rodiles-Hernández. I hand caught this Orinoco sailfin catfish in the Florida springs recently. P. multiradiatus browses on substrate, mainly feeding on benthic algae and aquatic weeds, but will also take worms, insect larvae and other bottom-dwelling invertebrates as food. 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Native fish breed that comes orinoco sailfin catfish the Amazon sailfin catfish Pterygoplichthys multiradiatus ( Hancock )! Contains hyperlinks to collections orinoco sailfin catfish of specimens based on the States,,... Water fishery industry in to Download × View full size image meet the need for timely science! In accuracy, scale, completeness, extent of coverage and origin sensu (... The northern area of South America attracted female will lay and guard her eggs inhabit... Referred to as the common Pleco by aquarists. [ 1 ] the 1950s, it being... There have been instances where these fish have managed to make their South! The local water bodies due to the local water bodies due to the armored catfish has collected! All nonindigenous occurrences section of the Orinoco and Amazon rivers, Jr. and! Of ornamental fish industry and origin Florida 's exotic Wildlife species Detail - Florida fish Wildlife... ) assigned sailfin catfishes to three genera and used the name Florida springs recently | Google image bony fishes the! And only differ in color pattern common names | Synonyms | Catalog of fishes ( gen., sp )! That it contains the most current and accurate information maps ; names ; names...